Our work

Map a parcel’s agronomic potential continuously, to separate what satellite imagery conflates: depth, texture and available water.

  • The physical cause of a zone that always falls behind, where satellite imagery confuses the cases.
  • A modulation zoning based on the soil, still valid beyond a single year.
  • Drains, depth and available water read continuously.

Reading the soil

Five readings in the first two metres.

Each piece of information has its depth.

  1. 0 – 0.3 m

    Cultivated horizon

  2. 0.25 – 0.5 m

    Plough pan

  3. 0 – 1 m

    Available water capacity

  4. 0.6 – 1.3 m

    Field drains

  5. 0.5 – 2 m

    Soil depth and bedrock

The questions

What the field does not tell you.

Yield has always varied from one end of the field to the other. The question is not observing it — it is knowing its physical cause.

Tractor drawing the ARP® array through a field of young crops.

Why does this zone underperform every year?

Shallow soil, plough pan, a clay pocket, waterlogging. Resistivity mapping separates these cases, which satellite imagery conflates.

Our expertise Separate depth, plough pan, clay pockets and waterlogging — cases satellite imagery conflates.

Benefits

  • The physical cause of a zone that falls behind
  • A diagnosis that does not depend on a single season
Resistivity map of an agricultural parcel overlaid on the aerial view.

Where should inputs be varied?

Zoning based on soil — not on one season's vigour — stays valid for years. It is the base layer of any variable-rate strategy.

Our expertise Base the zoning on the soil, so variable-rate decisions stay valid beyond a single year.

Benefits

  • A modulation zoning based on the soil
  • A base layer that remains valid for years
Soil section showing electrical current threading through the horizons.

Where do the drains run?

The plans are lost, the drains are not. Radar and resistivity find them without opening a trench.

Our expertise Recover the drain layout with radar and resistivity, without opening a trench.

Benefits

  • Drains located without a trench
  • Lost plans, recovered layout
Aerial view of farmland before acquisition.

What is the real available water capacity?

Usable depth and texture govern water holding. Resistivity approaches both directly, and continuously.

Our expertise Approach available water through usable depth and texture, continuously.

Benefits

  • Depth and available water read continuously
  • Texture and depth across the whole parcel

Investigation strategy

The methods deployed.

Agriculture demands area covered at the right cost. Towed resistivity is unbeatable here; radar comes in as a targeted complement.

  1. ARP®

    Electrical resistivity

    The backbone. Three depths measured at once at working speed, across tens of hectares a day.

  2. GPR

    Ground-penetrating radar

    Precise location of drains and interfaces, on the zones where resistivity flags an anomaly.

  3. EMP

    Electromagnetics

    A useful complement on saline or highly conductive soils, where resistivity alone saturates.

Three depths

One pass. Three maps.

ARP® does not measure one depth but three at once. Switch channel and the map transforms in front of you. The deeper you go, the broader the structures — the volume of soil integrated grows with depth.

Conductive — clay, moist, deep Resistive — sandy, stony, dry

Channel V1: a real export from a parcel mapped by GEOCARTA. Channels V2 and V3: simulated from V1 pending the real exports — a deeper channel integrates a larger volume of soil, hence broader structures.

Reading a resistivity map

Projects

A parcel, read in depth.

The contrast is sharp: a broad conductive zone to the west, a resistive zone to the east, separated by a clean transition. That kind of opposition usually reflects a change in texture or soil depth — two parameters that bear directly on water reserve and on how the parcel behaves in a dry year.

What you receive

Map your fields?

Farmers, cooperatives, agronomic advisers: let's talk area, objective and timing.

Discuss your project

Keywords

  • Agronomic potential
  • Soil heterogeneity
  • Available water
  • Drainage
  • Variable rate